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Friday 29 of March 2024

Saudi Arabia Concludes 20-Nation Anti-Terror Military Drill


Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
The military drills, dubbed "Northern Thunder," took place in an area near Saudi Arabia's northeastern border with Iraq and Kuwait

Soldiers watch as plumes of smoke rise following air bombardments during the Northern Thunder exercises, in Hafr Al-Batin, near Saudi Arabia's border with Iraq, March 10, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Abedullah al-Desori
Soldiers watch as plumes of smoke rise following air bombardments during the Northern Thunder exercises, in Hafr Al-Batin, near Saudi Arabia’s border with Iraq, March 10, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Abedullah al-Desori

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia – Heads of state from across the Muslim world gathered in Saudi Arabia on Thursday for the conclusion of a nearly three-week-long counter-terrorism military exercise that included 20 participating countries.

Saudi state television carried images of tanks firing missiles and helicopters circling overhead in what local media have called the largest exercise ever held in the Middle East in terms of the number of countries taking part.

The military drills, dubbed “Northern Thunder,” took place in an area near Saudi Arabia’s northeastern border with Iraq and Kuwait. The training focused on how to coordinate combat operations and guerrilla warfare tactics among the Muslim-majority countries that are members of a larger counter-terrorism alliance announced by the kingdom in December.

The exercise comes amid heightened tensions between Saudi Arabia and its regional rival Iran as they back opposite sides of the wars in Syria and Yemen. Also on Thursday, state media reported Saudi Arabia is building a new airbase to protect the kingdom’s airspace in Hafr al-Batin, where the military exercises took place.

Analysts on state-run Saudi TV said the military exercises are a show of force by the kingdom against its foes and send a strategic message to Iran and extremist Sunni groups like al-Qaida and the Islamic State group.

The drills included troops from Egypt, Pakistan, Turkey, Malaysia, Jordan, Sudan and the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council. Other countries that contributed include Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Maldives, Mauritania, Morocco, Senegal, and Tunisia.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (R), Prime Minister and Vice President of the United Arab Emirates and ruler of Dubai, Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif (3rd R), Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (4th R), and Saudi King Salman (5th R) watch the Northern Thunder exercises in Hafr Al-Batin, near Saudi Arabia's border with Iraq, March 10, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Saudi Press Agency/Handout
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (R), Prime Minister and Vice President of the United Arab Emirates and ruler of Dubai, Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif (3rd R), Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (4th R), and Saudi King Salman (5th R) watch the Northern Thunder exercises in Hafr Al-Batin, near Saudi Arabia’s border with Iraq, March 10, 2016. Photo: Reuters/Saudi Press Agency/Handout

At the final military show, Saudi Arabia’s King Salman was shown seated between Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Sabah al-Ahmed al-Sabah and Egypt’s President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi.

Saudi Arabia’s official news agency reported Pakistan’s Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and Sudan’s President Omar al-Bashir, as well as a number of other African leaders, and senior royals from neighboring Gulf countries such as the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain and Oman were also in attendance Thursday.

There has been no official announcement on how many troops were involved in the exercises. According to IHS Jane’s Defense Weekly Middle East and Africa editor Jermey Binnie, the exercise appears to have been smaller in troop size than the “Bright Star 2000” held in Egypt in 1999, which involved 73,000 troops from 11 countries.